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ä»é±ã¯ããã£ã³ãšã¢ãã€ãæŒè¡æ§ãå€è¡æ§ãèæèæ®æ§ã«ã€ããŠè©±ããŠããŸãã
ãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒãŒ
â Nocturnal Creatures
Characters: C - Chan; A - Amaya
A GV and a learner in class talking about
staying up late at night
A: Lately, Iâve been staying up late at night to
finalize many documents.
C: Why? Are you working to a tight deadline?
A: Well, this month is the end of the fiscal year
for companies in Japan, so Iâm really swamped
with a mountain of paperwork.
C: I guess youâre still in front of your laptop
at dead of night trying to finish everything
before the deadline.
A: Iâve transformed into a nocturnal person hahaha.
C: I appreciate that you still find time to attend
our classes. I guess it canât be helped
since you have a lot to finish but I hope
you still get enough rest.
A: Thank you very much!
C: Speaking of nocturnal, you already know
thatâs what you call creatures that are active
at night. How about those that are active
during the day?
A: Normal people?
(Chan and Amaya laugh)
C: Good guess. We actually call them âdiurnalâ.
It came from the Latin word âdiumusâ which means day.
A: I see. Thatâs why itâs diurnal.
C: Aside from those two, have you ever heard of
the word âcrepuscularâ?
A: Crepuscular? Hmmm⊠Iâve never heard of that word before.
ãWhat does it mean?
C: Itâs also related to diurnal and nocturnal. If diurnal
are those active during the day, and nocturnal are those
active during the night, crepuscular creatures are those
that are active during the twilight.
A: I see. So we have diurnal, nocturnal, and crepuscular.
I need to be all of those so I can finish all the paperwork
before the deadline hahahaha
âVocabulary:
Nocturnalããããå€è¡æ§
Finalizeããããã確å®
Tight deadlineã ã¿ã€ããªç· ãåã
Fiscal yearããã äºæ¥å¹ŽåºŠ
Swampedãããã沌ã«ã¯ãŸã£ã
A mountain of ~ å±±ã®ããã«ïœã®
At dead of nightãå€ãæŽããŠ
Transformãããããã©ã³ã¹ãã©ãŒã
It canât be helped ãããããªã
Diurnal æ¥äž
Diumus (latin) ãã£ãŠã ã¹
Crepuscular èæããããããã®ãããª
Twilightããããã ãããã
âComprehension Questions
Why has Amaya been staying up late at night lately?
a. To watch drama shows
b. To study English
c. To finish a presentation
d. To finalize many documents
Why is she on a tight deadline?
a. Because this month is the end of the fiscal year
and she is swamped with a mountain of paperwork
b. Itâs looks very beautiful, stylish, and luxurious
c. Itâs fuel-efficient, cost-effective, and in some
countries, you can also get tax incentives
d. It is very popular with the younger generation
and driving a Prius will make you look cool
According to Chan, if nocturnal creatures are those
that are active at night, what are diurnal creatures?
a. Normal people
b. Creatures that are active during midnight
c. Creatures that are active during the day
d. Creatures that are active on weekends
What are crepuscular creatures?
a. Creatures that are active during the night
b. Creatures that are active during the day
c. Creatures that are active during the afternoon
d. Creatures that are active during the twilight
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C: ããã§ãæéãèŠã€ããŠææ¥ã«åå ããŠãããŠ
ã ããããšããçµããããªãã¡ããªããªããã®ã
ã ãããããããããããããªããã©ãã§ãååãª
ã äŒæ¯ããšãããšãããã
AïŒããããšãããããŸãã
C: å€è¡æ§ãšããã°ãå€ã«æŽ»åããŠããçç©ã®äºã ãš
ã ç¥ã£ãŠãããã©ãæ¥äžã«æŽ»åããŠããå Žåã¯ã©ãïŒ
AïŒæ®éã®äººïŒ
(ãã£ã³ãšã¢ãã€ãç¬ã)
C: ããæšæž¬ã§ãããå®éã«ã¯ãæŒè¡æ§ããšåŒãã§ãããã ã
ã ããã¯ã©ãã³èªã® "æ¥ "ãæå³ãã "diumusããæ¥ãŠããã ã
A: ãªãã»ã©ãã ããæŒè¡æ§ãªãã ãã
C: ããã¯ããŠããã"crepuscular "ãšããèšèãèããããšã
ã ããïŒ
A: ã¯ã¬ãã¹ãã¥ã©ãŒïŒããŒããèããããšããªãèšèã§ããã
ã ã©ãããæå³ãªã®ïŒ
C: ãããæŒè¡æ§ãšå€è¡æ§ã«ãé¢ä¿ããããã ããæ¥äžæŽ»åãã
ã ãã®ãæŒè¡æ§ã§ãå€æŽ»åããã®ãå€è¡æ§ã ãšã
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A: ãªãã»ã©ãæŒè¡æ§ãå€è¡æ§ãèæèæ®æ§ãããã®ãã
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